Which enzyme is often used in exfoliating masks?

Papain and bromelain are proteolytic enzymes derived from papaya and pineapple, respectively. These enzymes help in breaking down proteins and are effective in exfoliating the skin. By digesting the dead skin cells on the surface of the skin, papain and bromelain assist in promoting cell turnover and enhancing the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Their natural source and enzymatic action make them popular ingredients in exfoliating masks, as they provide a gentle yet effective approach to removing dead skin without the need for abrasive scrubs.

Alpha hydroxy acids, while also effective for exfoliation, work by loosening the bonds between dead skin cells rather than acting enzymatically. Lysozyme is an enzyme that chiefly functions in breaking down bacterial cell walls and is not typically used in exfoliation. Collagenase is involved in collagen breakdown and is not suited for exfoliating masks, which focus on dead skin cell removal rather than deeper skin structure modifications.