What is a common outcome of applying too many exfoliants on the skin?

Applying too many exfoliants to the skin can lead to skin irritation, which is a common outcome. Exfoliants, whether they are physical scrubs or chemical agents like alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs), work by removing dead skin cells and promoting cellular turnover. When these products are used too frequently or in excessive amounts, they can disrupt the skin's natural barrier, leading to redness, sensitivity, and discomfort.

The skin can become over-exfoliated, which may result in compromised moisture retention, increased sensitivity to environmental factors, and even an increase in oil production as the skin tries to compensate for the loss of its protective layer.

In contrast, other outcomes such as increased hydration, improved circulation, and reduced pore size typically occur when exfoliation is done in moderation and with care. Overuse negates these potential benefits, making skin care regimens that include exfoliation particularly important to balance and tailor to individual skin needs.